Dynamist Blog

"Nano Is the New Turbo"

"I believe we're now going to see 'nano' applied to everything from cigars to Civics," blogs Diego Rodriguez of MetaCool (and IDEO).

Huge Koizumi Victory (and Random Disaster Musings)

I get my Japan news supplement from Sean Kinsell's blog. He has lots on the Japanese reaction to Katrina, too--much of it concerned with earthquake preparedness. Here's a sample:

In Japan, what we're told is this: A disaster may render you unreachable. It may cut you off from communication networks and utilities. The appropriate government agencies (starting at the neighborhood level and moving upward depending on the magnitude of the damage) will respond as quickly as they can, but you may be on your own for days until they do. Prepare supplies. Learn escape routes. Then learn alternate escape routes. Know what your region's points of vulnerability are. Get to know your neighbors (especially the elderly or infirm) so you can help each other out and account for each other. Follow directions if you're told to evacuate. Stay put if you aren't. Participate in the earthquake preparation drills in your neighborhood.

If that's the attitude of people in collectivist, obedient, welfare-state Japan, it is beyond the wit of man why any American should be sitting around entertaining the idea that Washington should be the first (or second or fifteenth) entity to step in and keep the nasty wind and rain and shaky-shaky from hurting you. Sheesh.

They say the same thing about being cut off in L.A., but in a less organized fashion (no earthquake drills). Of course, in an earthquake, you have no warning--not a couple of days to get out of town (assuming you have transportation, of course). And there's always that question of where to store the earthquake supplies, since the house could collapse on them, making them inaccessible.

Kelo Backlash, Cont'd

As an unintended consequences of Proposition 13, California city governments depend heavily on sales taxes, rather than property taxes. That gives them a strong incentive to favor retailers over other businesses and over housing (especially new homes) in zoning. It also creates a serious temptation to use eminent domain to help lure retailers. So California is an interesting place to watch the Kelo backlash building.

This Modesto Bee article reports on the left-right congressional alliance against the property-taking establishment:

Conservative Tracy Rep. Richard Pombo has joined some of the House of Representatives' most liberal firebrands in an effort to curb state and local eminent domain powers.

The strange-bedfellows alliance pits valley ranchers and property owners against cities and counties....

Pombo and at least 40 other House members are backing legislation meant to deter state and local governments from using the eminent domain powers extended by the court. The bill would not overturn the Kelo decision. Instead, the bill would cut off federal funds to any state or local agency that uses eminent domain for private commercial development.

Meanwhile in the San Diego area, local shenanigans are feeding the backlash, as the Union Tribune editorializes:

First came a report on the San Diego Model School Development Agency's push to seize and demolish 188 homes in the thriving City Heights neighborhood to build up to 509 town houses, condos and apartments more to its liking. The 30-acre site is far from the decaying neighborhood normally targeted in redevelopment, but blithe agency bureaucrats from the Soviet school of central planning--knowing they could call the area "blighted" if they chose--didn't care.

Then came yesterday's jaw-dropping story about National City's plan to use its powers of eminent domain to force the Daily family to sell a parcel the family leases to the Mossy family for one of its thriving car dealerships. After the two sides couldn't agree on a sales price, Mossy representatives made plain they would move their Nissan dealership--and the $1 million in annual sales and property taxes it generates for National City--unless the city helped close the deal. The City Council promptly caved in to Mossy's unsavory hardball tactics and, in its role as the city redevelopment board, began looking into seizing the land--after a mysterious epiphany in which members suddenly realized the site suffered from a heretofore undetected case of "visual blight."

What these stories have in common is a challenge to the argument made by eminent domain advocates: that California already protects property from Kelo-type seizures by requiring cities to find an area "blighted" first. Blight is a bit too easy to declare and, besides, one person's blight is another person's neighborhood. If an area is truly blighted, one might think property would be cheap enough to acquire profitably without local government's help. But then, of course, a developer might do something like build apartment buildings that don't generate big local taxes.

Housing Search Site

A new website The Open House Project lets people with housing for Katrina refugees find people who need it, and vice versa. It was created by the Incubator Group, a private-equity firm in Nashville. The homepage reports, "We currently have 4459 beds available to those affected by the Hurricane." From the FAQ:

Q: What's the difference between you and the other housing projects ?

A: Our site is keeps your information private. We think that letting someone come and live in your home is a very, very big deal, and at the same time we don't think that everyone should be plastering their names, phone numbers, and addresses all over the internet and gulf coast. It's a somewhat difficult issue, because on one hand everyone really wants to open their homes, yet on the other hand, they want to be a little selective of who they are letting live with them. At this point, we are asking people who don't mind sharing all of their personal information to sign up at the larger housing sites as they have a little more open distribution of lists. However, the open house project seems to be the only one that introduces a one-way privacy approach and you should use this site if you want to initiate contact instead of people initiating contact with you.

Religion as Insurance

My latest NYT column looks at research on whether religious affiliation serves as a kind of insurance, smoothing consumption or maintaining happiness in the face of financial shocks. The research finds a puzzling racial anomaly: Whites seem not to get "happiness insurance" from their religious ties, although they do get financial help.

Competence and Charity

Even under ordinary circumstances, it's hard to top Dallas for well-organized, enthusiastic charitable efforts. Given a crisis, the city's extraordinary networks of volunteers, churches, and charitable organizations--not to mention spontaneous outpourings--have proven even more remarkable.

City officials feared Katrina evacuees would overflow the space available in Reunion Arena and the convention center. Instead, there's room to spare. Refugees have indeed shown up by the thousands, but fewer than expected have had to stay in the city's massive shelters, because small shelters, churches, hotels, and local residents have taken them in. "Downtown volunteers served Sunday dinner to about 10,000 Hurricane Katrina evacuees, but at bedtime at Reunion Arena and the Dallas Convention Center fewer than 1,800 of the approximately 8,200 prepared beds were occupied," reports the DMN.

The response has been so hospitable that one displaced couple even named their newborn baby Dallas.

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